TRANSFORMING MINING:

TAILING PROGRAM

Tailings Program, “Programa Tranque”, is a public-private collaborative initiative seeking to contribute with safe and reliable tailings deposits operations. It develops tools to improve monitoring of the physical stability and potential impact on the surrounding waters, providing quality and timely information to authorities, mining companies, and communities. It improves communication between parties as well as the response to emergency situations.

This is done through a Global Monitoring System (GMS) that captures, processes, integrates, and communicates timely and reliable information from the tailings deposits which are connected through Local Monitoring Systems (LMSs) to the Central Monitoring System operated by SERNAGEOMIN (the Chilean National Geology and Mining Service), also known as the National Observatory of Tailings Deposits (NOTD). The NOTD communicates information to the communities surrounding these facilities; and it will allow proactive management of said important mining facilities.

The scope is to develop, transfer, and implement -in a productive environment- the GMS at SERNAGEOMIN, and one of Local Monitoring System (LMS), corresponding to the full-scale implementation, at Minera Los Pelambres’ El Mauro.

Tailings Program is a public asset co-financed by CORFO and the Chilean mining sector represented by AMSA, BHP, MLP, CODELCO, and Anglo American.

Chile is the third country in the world with the largest number of tailings deposits, totaling 757 in 2022.

THE CHALLENGES WE FACE

757

Chile has a total of 757 tailings deposits.

112

Active deposits

467

Inactive deposits

173

Abandoned

5

Under construction

  • Tailings deposits are dynamic and increasingly large facilities, built to last permanently.
  • They coexist alongside communities as well as other land uses.
  • These facilities face challenges related to climatic and geographic conditions.
  • They are a source of concern for the communities regarding their stability and safety.
  • They can break down, generating adverse consequences for the entire ecosystem.
  • They are vital to ensure the operational continuity of the mining industry.
  • In addition to the above, by 2026, more than 915 million tons per year will be produced, an increase of 74% in tailings generation compared to 2014.
  • In this context, it is essential to develop solutions that strengthen the management of tailings deposits, to improve the control of their performance and thus their relationship with the environment in which they are inserted, promoting an industry that applies world-class sustainable practices.

Tailings Program has contributed to the development of public policies:

National Mning Policy 2050

Establishes that by 2030, 100% of the tailings deposits from large and medium mining operations must have an Integral Monitoring Plan and report their information on physical and chemical stability directly to Sernageomin through the Global Monitoring System that is being developed by the Tailings Program

Guidelines that made mandatory monitoring surrounding Waters

The Superintendence of the Environment published the instruction allowing in Chile the environmental surveillance of waters in active tailings deposits, which is based on the EMAC standards for monitoring and evaluating the surrounding waters, developed by the Tailings Program

The National Tailings Deposits Plan created the National Observatory of Tailings Deposits

Based on the tools developed by the Tailings Program (Global Monitoring Platform for tailings deposits, monitoring standards for surrounding waters and physical stability)

The Tranque Program is based on a close collaboration model with over 20 public and private institutions. This model is exportable to other sectors

BENEFICIARIES

Communities

Transparent information to communities, fostering trust and coordination in the event of potential emergencies

Public Sector

It will reinforce Sernageomin’s control activities through the online Monitoring Platform created by the Program. It generates reliable and timely information, key for decision-making.

Water and Terrestrial Ecosystems

Prevents the occurrence of possible emergencies that could have an impact on ecosystems and biodiversity

Mining Companies

Ensures operational continuity, improves stakeholder relations. Strengthens internal governance of tailings deposits.

Based on the tools developed by the Tranque Program (Global Monitoring Platform for tailings deposits, monitoring standards for surrounding waters and physical stability)

Program’s Roadmap

JULY 2022

The development of the first viable mini-product of SGM, version 0.3, is completed.

 

 

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NOVEMBER 2021
The development, implementation and transfer of the SGM project is resumed.
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SEPTEMBER 2021
INFOSYS secured the contract for the development of Tranque Program’s SGM platform.
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APRIL 2019

At CESCO’s 3rd International Seminar on Mining and Sustainable Development, the consolidation of the National Tailings Policy moves forward aiming to establish the National Tailings Observatory, under Sernageomin.

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FEBRUARY 2019
Small-scale mining incorporating work begins with onsite visits to gather information and analyze implementation strategies.
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DECEMBER 2018
Online tailings deposit monitoring system start-up at Minera Los Pelambres’ El Mauro Dam.
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NOVEMBER 2018
Launch of publication “Progress and Challenges for the Management of Tailings Deposits in Chile”.
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SEPTEMBER 2018
80% of the medium-sized mining sector has been included in the Program; thus, developing activities of information gathering and dissemination.
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AUGUST 2018
Programming of the information management platform begins with the incorporation of INRIA Chile.
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AUGUST 2018
The Ministry of Mining announces the National Tailings Policy, with the inclusion of online monitoring of tailings deposits developed by the Tranque Program.
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MARCH 2018

Validation of Version 1 of the Physical Stability Index.

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NOVEMBER 2017

Validation of Version 1 of the EMAC index (Evaluation and Monitoring of Surrounding Waters).

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DECEMBER 2017

With ONEMI and ENAMI’s official involvement, the governance of the initiative is implemented with 22 institutions.

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Our commitment is global. This initiative contributes to:

PARTNERS
This is a public-private initiative under the wing of the Programa Nacional de Minería Alta Ley (National Program for High Grade Mining/National High Grade Mining Program), it is co-designed and implemented by Fundación Chile, Corfo, Ministry of Mining, Sernageomin, ONEMI, SMA, DGA, Antofagasta Minerals, BHP, Codelco, Anglo American, ENAMI, SONAMI INRIA Chile, AMTC, and Valor Compartido.

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